Searching through a database and not finding
someone can be a very frustrating experience. On the other hand, when you
find someone, especially if you find someone you weren’t really looking for,
well that’s like grabbing the brass ring. If you can’t find your ancestor in
a database, and you know he or she should be there, then try some of the
techniques described below and you may have better luck.
The databases found on the Italian and
German genealogy web sites were the result of the dedication of many members
from all the local genealogy groups
and from the many
volunteers found on the
Internet, who spent long hours typing and scanning
records. A lot of effort was also spent proofreading these records to make
sure that the final product was as error free as possible. We wanted the
information in that database to match, letter for letter, name for name,
with the original documents. However, the original records were often
handwritten and in many cases by people with poor handwriting. The records
are very fragile, worn, ink stained, have information missing and sometimes
a piece of the document was missing. Foreign names were often very difficult
to make out.
If your ancestor had a name that was
difficult to spell or had many spelling variations, you have to look at all
the possible spelling variations. The person who wrote the name on the
document may have been a clerk who did not really know how to spell it. The
name may later have been copied incorrectly and the information may have
passed through several interim documents before getting to that final
document.
Here are a few techniques that may help you
to get better results.
Wildcard characters
We are now able to use wild card characters. If you would like to
search for multiple letters place a
* sign in. If you would like to
have only one letter be wild you would use the _.
Soundex
All the databases developed by the Long Island Federation of Genealogy
Groups will have the surnames soundexed. Using the Soundex Code will yield
many more names, but the use of that technique has certainly proven to be
extremely useful.
Name switch
Try switching the surname and the given name. This is especially important
when a person has a name like George Joseph or any name that includes two
common given names. Foreign names were also sometime difficult to determine
which was the given and which was the surname.